Nestled in the heart of Ninh Binh Vietnam, Van Long Nature Reserve showcases the unspoiled beauty of Vietnam’s natural landscape. It provides a peaceful retreat for those seeking to disconnect from the fast pace of modern life. Rich in biodiversity, the reserve supports a diverse array of plant and animal species and offers numerous opportunities for outdoor exploration and recreation. Situated in Northern Vietnam, Van Long Wetland Nature Reserve stands out as one of the country’s most expansive protected areas and holds the prestigious designation of a Ramsar Site. For travelers in search of a peaceful getaway amidst nature, this destination is undoubtedly a must-visit.
Where is Van Long Nature Reserve?
Covering more than 3,000 hectares, Van Long Wetland Nature Reserve offers a remarkable opportunity to experience Vietnam’s breathtaking natural scenery up close.
This peaceful sanctuary is located in Gia Van Commune, Gia Vien District, in Ninh Binh Province—just around 80 kilometers south of Hanoi, making it an easy escape from the capital city. Visitors often combine this visit with a Tam Coc boat tour to fully immerse themselves in the region’s breathtaking beauty.
Though once a lesser-known site, Van Long is quickly emerging as a favorite among nature lovers and travelers seeking tranquility. Its raw, untouched landscapes draw in visitors from across the globe. There’s plenty to discover here, and the experience comes at a very reasonable cost!
Entrance Fees:
- Adults: 20,000 VND per person
- Children under 1 meter tall: 10,000 VND per person
- Seniors (60+ years): 10,000 VND per person
Boat Trip Fees:
- Adults: 50,000 VND per ride
- Children under 1 meter tall: 25,000 VND per ride
- Seniors (60+ years): 25,000 VND per ride
Best Time to Visit Van Long Wetland Nature Reserve
Van Long Wetland Nature Reserve, nestled in the picturesque Ninh Binh Province of Northern Vietnam, is a sanctuary for both nature lovers and peace seekers. With its tranquil waters, majestic limestone karsts, and rich biodiversity, it offers a serene alternative to more tourist-heavy Ninh Binh attractions like Tam Coc or Trang An. However, to make the most of your visit, choosing the right time to go is essential.
Van Long boasts two main seasons: the dry season, which spans from November to April, and the rainy season, from May to October. Each season presents a different experience, but for those seeking comfort, accessibility, and the best wildlife viewing, the dry season is considered the most ideal.
The Dry Season: November to April – Ideal for Exploration
This period is widely regarded as the best time to visit Van Long, particularly from late November to early April. The weather is cooler and more pleasant, with average temperatures ranging from 18°C to 26°C (64°F to 79°F). The skies are typically clear, the humidity is low, and the sun adds a golden touch to the already enchanting landscape.
During the dry season, water levels in the wetland are lower and calmer, making boat rides smoother and more enjoyable. This is also the prime time for birdwatching, as many migratory birds flock to the reserve. You’re likely to catch glimpses of herons, storks, kingfishers, and other waterfowl as they glide across the water or perch atop reeds and trees.
One of the highlights for wildlife enthusiasts during this time is the increased visibility of the Delacour’s langur, an extremely rare and endangered primate. These shy creatures often bask in the morning sun on the limestone cliffs, offering a once-in-a-lifetime sight for visitors lucky enough to spot them.
Additionally, the dry season offers better access to the reserve’s network of 32 caves. With little to no rainfall, trails and cave entrances remain dry and safe, allowing visitors to explore stunning rock formations, underground rivers, and the impressive natural acoustics of these hidden caves, such as Am Tien Cave and Thien Ha Cave Ninh Binh.
The Rainy Season: May to October – Lush but Less Predictable
While the rainy season brings vibrant greenery and full waterways, it comes with higher humidity, frequent showers, and occasional flooding. Some boat routes may be closed, and wildlife sightings become more unpredictable as animals retreat into shelter.
Nevertheless, this season appeals to photographers and those who appreciate a lush, tropical atmosphere—particularly in May and early June, when lotus flowers bloom across the wetlands, painting a surreal and romantic landscape. Visitors often combine their trip with visits to other nearby attractions such as Thung Nham Bird Park to enjoy the rich biodiversity of the region.
I visited Van Long Wetland Nature Reserve in late December, right in the heart of the dry season—and it was magical. The air was crisp in the early morning as I boarded a small bamboo boat steered by a local rower. The silence was almost surreal, broken only by the soft splash of the oar and the occasional bird call echoing through the limestone cliffs. Mist hovered over the still surface of the water, creating a dreamlike atmosphere I’ll never forget.
Top Experiences Not to Miss at Van Long Wetland Nature Reserve
Van Long Wetland Nature Reserve offers a wealth of unforgettable experiences that allow visitors to fully appreciate its stunning natural beauty and rich biodiversity. Whether you prefer peaceful moments on the water, exploring hidden caves, or immersing yourself in local culture, there is something here for everyone. Many visitors also take the opportunity to combine their trip with nearby highlights like the Bich Dong Pagoda or the historic Hoa Lu Ancient Capital to enrich their journey.
Here are some of the top activities you absolutely shouldn’t miss during your visit.
Glide Across Van Long Lake on a Tranquil Boat Ride
One of the best ways to appreciate Van Long’s untouched beauty is by taking a peaceful boat trip across its glassy waters. As you drift along, dramatic limestone karsts rise around you, mirrored perfectly on the surface of the lake.
This serene journey offers more than just stunning views—it’s a true retreat for the soul. Let the gentle sway of the boat and the cool breeze help you unwind from daily stress. Keep a lookout for rare wildlife, including the critically endangered Delacour’s langur and colorful birds like kingfishers, herons, and egrets that call this place home.
For travelers looking to extend their exploration, nearby Trang An boat tour provides additional stunning waterways to discover, while visiting Cuc Phuong National Park offers a chance to see diverse flora and fauna unique to the region.
Discover the Magic of 32 Hidden Caves
Van Long boasts an impressive network of 32 natural caves, each showcasing its own unique character and allure. Inside these caves, you’ll encounter stunning stalactite and stalagmite formations, as well as underground streams gently winding through the rock.
Whether you’re an avid adventurer or simply curious, exploring these caves promises an enchanting journey deep into the heart of Vietnam’s extraordinary natural beauty. For those eager to explore more caves, the famous Mua Cave nearby is a must-visit destination offering breathtaking views.
Visit Ancient Temples and Cultural Sites
Beyond its natural beauty, Van Long also holds deep cultural significance. Scattered throughout the area are sacred temples such as Thanh Mau Temple, Thanh Son Temple, and Dich Long Temple.
These tranquil sites provide an ideal setting for visitors seeking to connect with Hoa Lu old town traditions, enjoy serene surroundings, and reflect amidst centuries-old landmarks that embody the region’s deep history. For a more grandiose spiritual experience, the nearby Bai Dinh Pagoda is also highly recommended.
Encounter Remarkable Biodiversity
Nature lovers will be in their element at Van Long, where the reserve’s rich ecosystems support a wide range of plant and animal species. This biologically diverse wetland is a sanctuary for rare and endangered creatures, and a paradise for birdwatchers and wildlife photographers.
From lush vegetation to elusive mammals and reptiles, every part of the reserve offers something intriguing. For a broader exploration of Ninh Binh’s natural wonders, consider visiting Dong Chuong Lake Ninh Binh and experiencing the healing waters of Kenh Ga Hot Spring Ninh Binh.
Savor the Local Specialty: Grilled Snakehead Fish
No trip to Van Long is complete without trying its signature dish: grilled snakehead fish. With its firm texture and smoky flavor, this local delicacy is typically served with fragrant herbs and steamed rice—bringing the essence of rural Vietnamese cuisine to your plate.
After a day filled with adventure, indulging in this delicious meal is the perfect way to unwind and experience the true spirit of the region. For accommodation nearby, the Wyndham Ninh Binh offers comfortable stays just a short distance from Van Long.
My Personal Experience at Van Long
I visited Van Long on a quiet morning in early January, during a short solo trip to Ninh Binh. I remember arriving just after sunrise—the sky was tinged with pink and gold, and a thin layer of mist hovered over the water. The boat ride was absolutely magical. As we glided through the still wetland, I barely heard a sound aside from the dip of the oar in the water and the occasional bird call echoing off the cliffs.
One of the most unforgettable moments was spotting a group of Delacour’s langurs high on a rocky ledge. Our rower, a kind elderly woman, pointed them out with a quiet smile, clearly proud to share this rare sight with us. It felt surreal to witness such endangered animals in their natural habitat, completely undisturbed.
Later, I explored one of the many caves nearby, finding myself alone in the cool, dark chamber for a few moments. The faint sound of dripping water echoed softly, and the peaceful silence felt almost sacred. Afterward, I wandered through walking street Ninh Binh, soaking in the vibrant local life and culture.
Van Long isn’t just a place you visit—it’s a place you feel. It’s where time slows down, where nature reveals its quiet power, and where you can truly breathe. If you’re seeking beauty, serenity, and authenticity, Van Long will stay with you long after you leave. For sports fans visiting the area, checking out a match of Phu Dong Ninh Binh, the local football team, adds a unique cultural layer to your trip.
Tips to Visit Van Long Wetland Nature Reserve
Van Long Wetland Nature Reserve is one of Vietnam’s hidden gems—a place where calm waters, rare wildlife, and dramatic limestone formations come together to create a peaceful retreat. If you’re planning a trip here, a few essential tips can help you make the most of your experience.
Choose the Right Time to Visit
The best time to explore Van Long is during the dry season, from November to April. The weather is mild, with cooler temperatures and less rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities such as boat rides and cave exploration. This is also the prime time for spotting wildlife, including the rare Delacour’s langur, as well as various species of birds.
To capture Van Long at its most peaceful and picturesque, try to plan your visit early in the morning (6:00–8:00 AM) or late afternoon (4:00–6:00 PM). These golden hours offer soft natural light, calm waters, and increased chances to observe animals in their natural environment. For those interested in expanding their Ninh Binh adventure, a visit to Bai Dinh Pagoda at night is a stunning cultural experience that complements the natural beauty of Van Long. Also, hiking up Lying Dragon Mountain nearby offers spectacular panoramic views of the region’s landscapes.
Dress Comfortably and Bring Essentials
Since most of your time will be spent outdoors, wear light, breathable clothing, a wide-brimmed hat, and comfortable shoes—especially if you plan to hike or explore caves. Sunscreen and insect repellent are must-haves, particularly in warmer months.
Don’t forget to bring a camera or binoculars, especially if you’re interested in wildlife photography or birdwatching. The reserve is a paradise for spotting herons, kingfishers, and egrets in action.
Take the Traditional Rowboat Ride
A boat ride through Van Long’s wetlands is the highlight of any visit. The traditional rowboats, usually steered by local villagers, are slow and quiet, allowing you to fully soak in the peaceful surroundings.
The standard boat tour takes about 1 to 1.5 hours, depending on your route. It glides past towering karst mountains, hidden caves, lotus ponds (especially stunning in May–June), and potential wildlife sightings. Be respectful and quiet during the ride to avoid disturbing the animals.
Support Local Services and Go With a Guide
While exploring independently is possible, hiring a local guide can offer deeper insights into Van Long’s ecosystem, history, and conservation efforts. Many guides are locals who can point out wildlife, tell you about the spiritual temples nearby, and recommend authentic food spots.
Also, consider buying souvenirs or eating at small family-run eateries in the area. This helps support the local economy and enriches your experience with genuine regional hospitality.
- Luxury
- 2 days 1 night
- Activities: Bamboo Boat, Biking, Trecking
- Trans: Luxury Limosine
- Meal: Buffet
- Max person: 17
- Luxury
- 3 days 2 nights
- Activities: Bamboo Boat, Biking, Trecking
- Trans: Luxury Limosine
- Meal: Buffet
- Max person: 17
FAQs about Van Long Wetland Nature Reserve
Planning a trip to Van Long Wetland Nature Reserve? Here are some frequently asked questions that travelers often have—along with detailed answers to help you prepare for an unforgettable experience in this serene corner of Ninh Binh.
Where is Van Long Wetland Nature Reserve located?
Van Long is located in Gia Van Commune, Gia Vien District, in Ninh Binh Province, Northern Vietnam. It lies around 80 kilometers south of Hanoi, making it a perfect day trip or weekend escape from the capital. The reserve is easily accessible by car, motorbike, or tour bus.
How do I get to Van Long from Hanoi?
There are several options:
- By car or taxi: The most convenient way, taking around 1.5 to 2 hours.
- By train: You can take a train from Hanoi to Ninh Binh city, then hire a taxi or motorbike to reach Van Long (about 20 km away).
- By bus: Several buses leave from Giap Bat or My Dinh bus stations toward Ninh Binh.
If you prefer a hassle-free experience, you can also book a day tour from Hanoi that includes transportation and a boat ride.
What are the opening hours and entrance fees?
Van Long is generally open from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
Entrance ticket prices (subject to change):
- Adults: 20,000 VND (~$1 USD)
- Children under 1m tall: 10,000 VND
- Seniors (60+): 10,000 VND
Boat trip prices:
- Adults: 50,000 VND (~$2 USD)
- Children/Seniors: 25,000 VND
Each boat typically accommodates two passengers plus the rower.
How long does a typical visit last?
A boat tour lasts around 1 to 1.5 hours. If you combine this with visits to nearby temples or a local meal, you can expect to spend 3–4 hours total at Van Long. For nature lovers or photographers, staying longer is worthwhile.
What is there to see and do at Van Long?
Top activities include:
- Rowboat tour through the wetlands and karst landscape
- Birdwatching and spotting wildlife like Delacour’s langurs
- Exploring caves, such as Ca Cave and Bong Cave
- Visiting spiritual temples in the surrounding area
- Trying local dishes, especially grilled snakehead fish
It’s a peaceful place, so the pace is slow—ideal for relaxing, meditating, or taking in the scenery.
Is Van Long suitable for families with children or older travelers?
Yes! The rowboat tours are gentle and quiet, making them safe and enjoyable for all ages. Seniors often enjoy the calm environment, and children will love spotting birds and monkeys. Just be sure to bring sun protection and snacks, especially for younger kids.
Are there places to eat nearby?
Yes, there are local eateries and homestays in the area that serve traditional Vietnamese food. Popular dishes include grilled fish, goat meat, and stir-fried vegetables. You won’t find fancy restaurants, but the meals are authentic and affordable.
Should I stay overnight in Van Long or just do a day trip?
While a day trip is enough to explore the highlights, staying overnight in one of the nearby homestays or eco-lodges can enhance your experience. You’ll get to enjoy the peaceful atmosphere in the early morning and late evening, which are also the best times for wildlife sightings.
Is it crowded like Tam Coc or Trang An?
No—Van Long is often referred to as the “forgotten paradise” because it is less touristy than nearby attractions. If you’re seeking a quieter, more authentic nature experience, Van Long is the better choice.
What should I bring with me?
Here’s a quick checklist:
- Comfortable, light clothing and walking shoes
- Sunscreen, hat, and insect repellent
- Water and light snacks
- Camera or binoculars (especially for birdwatching)
- Cash in Vietnamese Dong for entrance fees and local purchases
If you’re looking for a place to unwind, reconnect with nature, and escape the tourist crowds, Van Long Wetland Nature Reserve is an excellent choice. These FAQs should help you plan confidently—and perhaps even inspire you to slow down and savor the quiet side of Vietnam.
Conclusion
Van Long Wetland Nature Reserve is famous for its breathtaking limestone karsts that beautifully mirror themselves in the pristine waters beneath. Guests have the option to embark on serene boat journeys winding through this picturesque setting or stroll along carefully maintained paths to discover secret caves, uncommon wildlife, and unique flora. Whether you seek thrilling outdoor adventures or simply desire a tranquil spot to unwind and immerse yourself in nature, this reserve offers an unforgettable experience.
