Tucked into the side of a green limestone mountain, Bich Dong Pagoda feels like a secret whispered by nature itself. This peaceful temple, built in harmony with caves and cliffs, offers more than just pretty views—it’s a place where silence speaks and time slows down. If you’re looking for a gentle escape from busy roads and noisy crowds, Bich Dong may be exactly what your soul needs. Keep reading to explore the hidden beauty and quiet magic of this special place.
Overview of Bich Dong Pagoda
If you ever find yourself drawn to the quiet beauty of Ninh Binh Vietnam, Bich Dong Pagoda is a place you shouldn’t miss. Tucked into the side of a limestone mountain, this ancient temple blends seamlessly into nature, offering not just a spiritual stop, but a true moment of stillness in a busy world.
The pagoda lies in Dam Khe Village, Ninh Hai Commune, Hoa Lu District. Though it’s often referred to as hidden, I’d say it’s more like peacefully resting. It is tucked into the lush cliffs of Ngu Nhac Mountain, part of the Trang An, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Originally built in 1428 during the reign of King Le Thai To, the pagoda began as a small temple clinging to the rock. Then, in 1705, two Buddhist monks, Tri Kien and Tri The, discovered the place and transformed it into the three-layered temple it is today: Lower, Middle, and Upper Pagoda.
In 1774, Lord Trinh Sam visited this sacred place and was so taken by its emerald surroundings and cave pagodas that he named it “Bich Dong,” meaning “Green Pearl Cave.” It’s easy to see why. The natural harmony here feels like a rare gift.
Bich Dong pagoda is not grand in the way of royal temples or giant statues. It’s humble. But its charm lies in how perfectly it lives within nature. If you come with an open heart, you’ll feel it—peace settling gently on your shoulders like morning mist.
I still remember the first time I stood at the entrance to Bich Dong Pagoda. The air smelled faintly of moss and incense, and a gentle breeze stirred the lotus leaves on the small lake in front of the stone bridge. The reflection of the old gate shimmered on the water, making it feel like I had stepped into a beautiful old painting.
Why should you drop by Bich Dong pagoda when coming to Ninh Binh?
Bich Dong Pagoda is truly a breathtaking escape into nature from many Ninh Binh attractions, so you should visit here at least once. The pagoda, located just 2 km from Tam Coc, is often called “Nam Thien De Nhi Dong,” meaning the “second most beautiful cave in Vietnam.”
As I approached the site, I could already sense its peaceful charm. The towering limestone cliffs around it form an impressive backdrop, creating a serene atmosphere that draws you in the moment you arrive. The surrounding landscape complements the majestic rocks, making it a perfect spot for nature lovers.
Stepping inside the pagoda, I was immediately captivated by the calmness that envelops the space. The sound of water gently lapping against the shore, combined with the rustling of leaves in the breeze, creates a soothing melody that feels almost sacred.
What makes this place truly special is its harmonious blend of nature and culture. The caves themselves are awe-inspiring, with their mysterious allure, while the pagoda’s architecture complements the natural landscape beautifully. Located not far from the historic Hoa Lu Ancient Capital, this site embodies the spiritual and cultural richness that defines the region.
It is not difficult to understand why this pagoda is so deeply attached to the people of Ninh Binh. For anyone visiting here, Bich Dong Pagoda is an absolute must-see.
When is the best time to visit Bich Dong Pagoda?
Visiting Bich Dong Pagoda is an experience you can enjoy all year round. But if you’re wondering when it’s truly at its best, I’d say the most perfect time would be from April to June or during the last months of the year, from October to December.
I had the luck of visiting in May, and the weather was absolutely ideal — warm, yet not too hot, and the landscapes around the pagoda were vibrant, with the lush greenery making everything feel fresh and peaceful.
In addition, when I sat down with a local vendor selling drinks at the entrance of the pagoda, we started chatting about the best times to visit. She mentioned that the pagoda is particularly beautiful during the spring months, from January to March, when everything is in bloom.
That means, if you have a chance to come during Tet, the Vietnamese New Year (usually in February), it would be such a special experience. People from all around come to pray for luck and happiness in the new year, and the pagoda is filled with the sounds of offerings and prayers. For nature lovers visiting around the same time, combining this cultural experience with a trip to Cuc Phuong National Park — when butterflies emerge in the thousands — creates a perfect balance of spiritual depth and natural wonder.
Another great time to visit is when the rice fields in Tam Coc are ripe, around late May and early June. I can still picture the golden fields stretching out beneath the bright sun, with lotus ponds scattered in between, creating a stunning contrast.
If you happen to visit in late December, just before the Lunar New Year, the pagoda takes on a whole new charm. It’s beautifully decorated for the season, and at night, there’s a magical tradition of floating lotus flowers on the lake—a sight that leaves me speechless.
For a truly serene and mystical experience, though, she recommended I should come when there’s mist hanging in the air. It adds a mystical touch to the already stunning scenery, and the view of the pagoda through the fog.
Top 5 spots in Bich Dong Pagoda you shouldn’t miss
If you’re planning to visit, let me share with you the top spots you definitely shouldn’t miss when exploring this ancient temple complex.
Ha Temple
Starting from the foot of the mountain, Ha temple greeted me with its two-story wooden structure and 10 roofs, each curving gracefully like the tail feathers of a phoenix. I was amazed by the large 4-meter-high stone pillar at the center, standing proudly in the temple.
Inside, the scent of incense filled the air, creating a sacred atmosphere around the Buddhist statues. The peacefulness here allowed me to take a moment for reflection before climbing higher.
Trung Temple
After a climb of around 120 stone steps, I arrived at Trung temple, set halfway up the mountain. As I walked up the stairs, the atmosphere changed—quieter, more serene. The temple, adorned with traditional tiled roofs and intricate Chinese characters on the walls, blends perfectly with the surrounding nature.
Trung temple is split into 2 sections: one outside in the open and another inside a mysterious cave. What caught my attention were the statues of fairies, a little boy, dragons, turtles, and a massive bronze bell—each one adding to the spiritual and mystical vibe of the place.
Thuong Temple
A steep climb of 40 more steps led me to the highest temple, Thuong Temple. This temple, perched atop the mountain, offered the most breathtaking views. The temple itself is modest yet powerful, with 2 main rooms—one with a large stone platform where I could pay my respects to the Bodhisattva.
Right next to Thuong Temple is the Cam Lo pond, which, according to local legend, has healing properties. I stood by the pond for a while, soaking in the tranquility and feeling an inexplicable sense of calm wash over me.
Bich Dong Dark Cave
Just a few steps from Chua Trung lies the Dark Cave. The atmosphere here was mysterious and a little eerie as I entered through the cave’s narrow opening, which could only be reached by climbing 21 steps.
Inside, I found a large bronze bell cast in 1707 by two monks, Tri Kien and Tri The. As I ventured deeper into the cave, I was amazed by the beautiful, intricate paintings on the cave walls—depicting scenes of Buddhist mythology.
Xuyen Thuy Cave
The last spot I visited was Xuyen Thuy Cave, a half-moon shaped cave that stretched 350 meters along the side of the Bich Dong mountain. The cave’s unique shape and the way the light filtered through the cracks in the rock made it feel like stepping into a natural cathedral.
Walking along the path, I was struck by how cool and refreshing the air was, a perfect contrast to the warmth of the sun outside. The entrance to this cave is located by the river, and the journey to get there was a peaceful experience.
What to eat when visiting Bich Dong pagoda?
Of course, no trip is complete without trying the local food, and Ninh Binh has some truly delicious specialties that are a must-try.
One of the first dishes that comes to mind is Com Chay Ninh Binh. This simple yet flavorful dish has been passed down through generations, and its crispy rice with a savory sauce is like a warm embrace from the region.
The golden-brown rice is fried to perfection, and when dipped in the special sauce, it provides a crunchy, satisfying bite. It’s a local delicacy that I couldn’t resist, and it pairs perfectly with many of the other specialties Ninh Binh is known for.
The mountain goat meat in Ninh Binh is unique – it’s lean, flavorful, and tender, and it’s often cooked with local herbs and spices. The taste is unlike anything I’ve had elsewhere. The richness of the meat, combined with the refreshing vegetables and herbs from the region, makes every bite an experience.
What really took me by surprise, though, was the mountain snails. These snails, found only in the caves around the area, are rare and only available during the rainy season, from April to August. Their texture is both chewy and tender, and they have a distinctive, earthy flavor that’s enhanced by local herbs and spices.
I tried them in a dish of the grilled snails and the smoky aroma filled the air as the snails cooked over the open flame. The taste was absolutely unforgettable – a perfect blend of savory, aromatic, and just a touch of sweetness.
How to get to Bich Dong Pagoda
The distance from Hanoi to Tam Coc – Bich Dong is roughly 110 kilometers. You can choose to travel by train, bus, motorbike, or even private car. Let me share with you the options I explored, and perhaps it will help you decide on the best way to go.
First, you can take the train for a comfortable and scenic ride. The train departs from Hanoi and takes about 2 to 2.5 hours to reach Ninh Binh. The ticket price was around 110,000 VND, and booking was easy, either online or at the station. It’s a great way to relax and enjoy the sights on the way.
If you prefer a bus ride, there are frequent services from Hanoi to Ninh Binh, departing from the Giap Bat Bus Station. The journey takes about 2.5 to 3 hours, and tickets range from 70,000 VND to 210,000 VND. The departures are frequent, so you don’t have to worry too much about missing one.
For those who love the thrill of the open road, you can opt for a motorbike. I didn’t take this route personally, but I can imagine how exciting it would be. You’d follow National Road 1A and then turn onto the 30/6 Road leading straight into Tam Coc. This route is a popular choice among travelers who join ninh binh motorbike tours, offering both freedom and a front-row seat to the stunning rural scenery along the way.
Another option is to hire a private car. While it’s definitely more expensive, it gives you the luxury of space and privacy. It’s the best option if you’re traveling with family or a group.
Personally, I chose the Limousine service from Hanoi to Ninh Binh, a comfortable and affordable way to travel. The ticket was around 150,000 VND each way, and the experience was smooth. The ride was quiet, the seats were spacious, and I could relax while taking in the scenery.
After arriving in Ninh Binh, it’s just a short 10-minute drive to Tam Coc, and from there, I rented a bike to explore the surroundings. Once you’re at Tam Coc, getting to Bich Dong Pagoda is simple. You can choose to rent a bike, take a motorbike, or even take a taxi.
Things to keep in mind when traveling to Bich Dong Pagoda
If you’re planning a visit to Bich Dong Pagoda in Ninh Binh, there are a few things you should keep in mind to make the most of your experience.
- Opening hours: Bich Dong Pagoda is open all day, so you can visit at any time.
- Entrance fee: The ticket for the Tam Coc – Bich Dong tourism area is 250,000 VND for adults and 120,000 VND for children.
Prepare essentials: There are few shops around the pagoda, so bring enough water, snacks, and necessary items. - Clothing: Dress modestly, covering your shoulders and knees, to respect the sacred place.
- Footwear: Wear comfortable shoes as you’ll need to walk and climb stairs.
- Sun protection: Bring sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses, especially in the hot summer months.
- Water and snacks: Carry a water bottle and maybe some snacks for the trip.
- Weather: Check the weather forecast before visiting, especially during the rainy season when the paths can be slippery.
- Luxury
- 2 days 1 night
- Activities: Bamboo Boat, Biking, Trecking
- Trans: Luxury Limosine
- Meal: Buffet
- Max person: 17
- Luxury
- 3 days 2 nights
- Activities: Bamboo Boat, Biking, Trecking
- Trans: Luxury Limosine
- Meal: Buffet
- Max person: 17
Famous attractions near Bich Dong Pagoda
Here’s a glimpse into some of the must-see spots around Bich Dong that will surely add magic to your journey.
Tam Coc
Known as the “Halong Bay on land,” Tam Coc features winding rivers, lush rice fields, and towering limestone mountains. The boat ride along the Ngo Dong River, passing through caves like Hang Ca and Hang Hai, is an experience you will never forget.
Thung Nham bird park
Not far from Tam Coc, you can visit Thung Nham bird park, a serene bird sanctuary nestled within the Trang An complex. The boat ride through the peaceful waters is tranquil, and you will witness the lush nature and diverse birdlife. If you’re lucky, you’ll even get a glimpse of the rare species that inhabit this area.
Mua cave
Another highlight is Mua cave, a short hike that rewards you with panoramic views of Tam Coc below. It’s not an easy climb, but once you reach the top, the sight of the karst formations stretching across the landscape is worth every step. The area is a photographer’s dream, with its rugged beauty.
Since you’re already in the area, don’t miss Lying Dragon Mountain, which sits just beside Mua Cave. After conquering the stairs, follow the stone pathway that leads you further along the mountain’s spine, where a dragon-shaped sculpture snakes across the ridgeline. From here, you’ll get a unique perspective of the Tam Coc valley
Thai Vi temple
And of course, no trip to this region is complete without a visit to the historical Thai Vi temple. The architecture is incredibly charming. It is especially meaningful to visit during the festival season, where the air is filled with energy.
Co Vien Lau
Lastly, I recommend checking out the Co Vien Lau, a traditional village house museum. It’s a great stop to get a sense of local architecture and heritage. I was fascinated by the old wooden furniture and the preserved structures that showcase the craftsmanship of past generations.
Tam Coc Boat Tour
Just about 2 kilometers from Bich Dong Pagoda, the Tam Coc boat tour offers one of the most iconic and serene experiences in Ninh Binh. Boarding a small, traditional wooden boat, you’ll glide along the gentle Ngo Dong River, surrounded by towering limestone karsts and lush green rice paddies stretching as far as the eye can see. The slow-moving river winds through caves and under natural stone arches, creating a magical journey often dubbed “Halong Bay on land.” The peaceful rhythm of the boat and the breathtaking natural beauty make this tour a perfect way to connect deeply with the tranquil countryside, only minutes away from the spiritual calm of Bich Dong.
Am Tien Cave
Located approximately 7 kilometers from Bich Dong Pagoda, Am Tien Cave is a hidden gem renowned for its mysterious charm and peaceful atmosphere. Known also as “Tuyet Tinh Coc,” this cave is surrounded by dramatic limestone cliffs and features a stunning jade-green lake that perfectly mirrors the surrounding mountains and forest. Historically, Am Tien served as a royal prison during the Nguyen dynasty, but today it stands as a tranquil retreat for visitors seeking natural beauty and solitude. The journey there involves a scenic walk through lush vegetation, making it a rewarding escape for nature lovers and photographers.
Trang An Boat Tour
Only about 9 kilometers from Bich Dong Pagoda, the Trang An boat tour is a spectacular journey through one of Vietnam’s most breathtaking natural wonders. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, this experience takes visitors on a traditional sampan boat through a stunning maze of emerald rivers, towering limestone mountains, and mysterious caves. Along the route, you’ll also discover hidden temples nestled deep within the cliffs, accessible only by boat. Unlike other tours, the Trang An boat tour is known for its peaceful atmosphere and untouched scenery, offering a deeper, more spiritual connection to nature and history. It’s an unforgettable adventure that perfectly complements the cultural richness of Bich Dong Pagoda, just a short drive away.
Hoa Lu Ancient Capital
Just around 10 kilometers away, Hoa Lu Ancient Capital was the capital of Vietnam in the 10th and 11th centuries and remains a vital historical site today. The ancient citadel and temples here offer a fascinating glimpse into Vietnam’s early dynastic period. Surrounded by rugged limestone mountains, Hoa Lu’s preserved architecture, tranquil courtyards, and stone walls evoke the grandeur of a bygone era. Visitors can walk the paths once tread by emperors and generals, absorbing the rich cultural heritage less than a half-hour’s drive from Bich Dong.
Hoa Lu Old Town
Roughly 9.5 kilometers from Bich Dong Pagoda, Hoa Lu Old Town is a charming area that retains the peaceful, traditional atmosphere of rural Vietnam. With its quiet streets, wooden houses, and bustling local markets, the town offers a warm, authentic experience where visitors can mingle with friendly locals and taste regional specialties. The gentle pace and authentic ambiance here perfectly complement the spiritual serenity found nearby at Bich Dong Pagoda.
Bai Dinh Pagoda
Located about 21 kilometers from Bich Dong Pagoda, Bai Dinh Pagoda is the largest Buddhist complex in Southeast Asia and a major pilgrimage site. The vast area covers nearly 700 hectares, housing thousands of Buddha statues, grand temples with intricate carvings, and one of the tallest bronze Buddha statues in Vietnam. Exploring Bai Dinh can easily fill an entire day, with its majestic halls, peaceful gardens, and panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. At night, the site transforms into a glowing wonderland, with lanterns and golden statues illuminating the area in a truly magical way, all reachable within about a 40-minute drive.
Visiting Bai Dinh Pagoda at night is a completely different and captivating experience. The temple grounds are softly lit by thousands of lanterns and spotlights, highlighting the grandeur of the statues and architecture. The peaceful atmosphere at night invites quiet contemplation and meditation, making it the perfect time for visitors seeking solitude and spiritual connection away from the daytime crowds.
Thien Ha Cave
Around 14 kilometers from Bich Dong Pagoda, Thien Ha Cave offers an exciting blend of natural exploration and adventure. Situated within Tuong Mountain, this cave system features both dry chambers filled with impressive stalactites and wet sections where boats glide quietly over clear water. Compared to the more popular Tam Coc and Trang An, Thien Ha Cave is less crowded and provides an intimate encounter with Ninh Binh’s dramatic karst landscapes, ideal for visitors who enjoy caving and peaceful boat rides.
Van Long Wetland Nature Reserve
Approximately 25 kilometers northeast of Bich Dong Pagoda, the Van Long Wetland Nature Reserve is a pristine ecological haven known for its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty. A gentle boat ride through its calm waters offers sightings of rare bird species and the endangered Delacour’s langur, one of the world’s rarest primates. This untouched landscape of limestone mountains, wetlands, and rice paddies represents one of the last wild places in northern Vietnam, perfect for eco-tourists and nature photographers alike.
Dong Chuong Lake Ninh Binh
About 30 kilometers from Bich Dong Pagoda, Dong Chuong Lake is a quiet, freshwater lake surrounded by pine forests and gentle hills. It is an ideal spot for visitors seeking peace and nature away from the usual tourist routes. The tranquil atmosphere invites leisurely walks, picnics, and photography, making it a hidden retreat where the clean air and natural beauty soothe the soul.
Kenh Ga Hot Spring Ninh Binh
Located roughly 28 kilometers from Bich Dong Pagoda, Kenh Ga Hot Spring is a popular wellness destination nestled along the scenic Hoang Long River. The natural mineral-rich waters are believed to have therapeutic properties, attracting visitors looking to relax and rejuvenate. The hot spring area is surrounded by limestone hills and quaint floating villages, creating a serene environment that complements any sightseeing itinerary in Ninh Binh.
Wyndham Ninh Binh
Just 6 kilometers from Bich Dong Pagoda, Wyndham Ninh Binh offers modern, comfortable accommodation with stunning views of the surrounding mountains. The hotel’s convenient location makes it an excellent base for travelers wanting to explore Ninh Binh’s top attractions while enjoying upscale amenities. Whether traveling with family or on a romantic getaway, Wyndham’s blend of comfort and nature is hard to beat.
Walking Street Ninh Binh
About 7.5 kilometers from Bich Dong Pagoda, Walking Street Ninh Binh comes alive in the evenings with a lively mix of street food vendors, souvenir shops, and cultural performances. It’s the perfect place to experience local life, sample authentic Vietnamese snacks like grilled rice paper or goat meat, and mingle with both locals and fellow tourists after a day of sightseeing.
Phu Dong Ninh Binh
Located approximately 8 kilometers from Bich Dong Pagoda, Phu Dong Ninh Binh is the province’s professional football club competing in Vietnam’s national league. For sports enthusiasts, catching a match offers an exciting glimpse into local culture and community spirit. The passionate fans and energetic atmosphere inside the stadium provide a vibrant contrast to Ninh Binh’s otherwise tranquil pace, making it a unique and memorable experience.
FAQs about Bich Dong Pagoda
If you’re planning to visit, you might have a few questions. Let me share my answers, based on my experience, and offer some advice to make your journey even more unforgettable.
Is it hard to climb to the top?
Not really, but it’s steep in places. I’m not a serious hiker, but I managed just fine. I’d suggest wearing shoes with grip, especially if the weather is damp.
Is it crowded?
It can be, especially around midday. But when I visited with Pioneer Sail Travel’s suggestion to go early, it was peaceful. I met an old monk there who offered a kind smile — it felt like a blessing.
Is it suitable for kids or older travelers?
Yes, as long as they can handle some stairs. There’s a resting point after each level. I saw a local family with a little boy, and he was so excited about the “cave temple.”
Is it worth it if I’m only in Ninh Binh for one day?
Yes, a hundred times yes. It doesn’t take long to explore, and the peaceful vibe will stay with you. Even now, I sometimes close my eyes and remember the cool air and the echo of a bell in the cave.
Is it wheelchair accessible?
Sadly, the pagoda isn’t friendly for wheelchairs due to the steep stone steps. The lower level can be seen from the base, but climbing up requires good mobility.
Is it okay to visit if I’m not Buddhist?
Absolutely. Just be respectful — dress appropriately, speak quietly, and take a moment to appreciate the spiritual space even if it’s not your faith. It’s more about presence than religion.
Conclusion
At the highest chamber of Bich Dong Pagoda, where candles flicker softly in the dark stone cave, the world outside feels very far away. The echoes of your footsteps fade into silence, and for a moment, it’s just you and the mountain breathing together. There’s no need to rush. No need to speak. Just a quiet feeling that something sacred still lives here. And when you finally walk down those mossy steps, you’ll carry that stillness with you—long after the journey ends.
